Temporomandibular disorders in qat addicted people

Authors

  • Orlando Guerra Cobián Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana. Facultad de Estomatologia "Raúl González Sánchez"
  • Raúl J. Pupo Triguero Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana. Facultad de Estomatologia "Raúl González Sánchez"
  • Humberto Sarracent Pérez Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana. Facultad de Estomatologia "Raúl González Sánchez"
  • Kirenia M. Rabilero Salgado Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana. Facultad de Estomatologia "Raúl González Sánchez"

Keywords:

temporomandibular disorders, chewing qat habit, Prevalence.

Abstract

Introduction: The temporomandibular disorders has been associated frequently to
the habit of chewing qat, but in previous studies, there are lack of specific details of
this problem, for this reason this study is carried out,to determine it prevalence, to
identify clinical and radiografical findings associated, and to classify the
temporomandibular disorders observed in the sample.
Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive and prospective study was done, in a
sample of 352 patients of the total qat addicted patients which came to the
Department of surgery, Dentistry College. Ibb Yemen October 2010-April 2011. The
clinical and radiographical findings were recorded and the temporomandibular
disorders were classified.
Results: 55.7 % of patients were affected of temporomandibular disorders. Acute
Joint pain (14.1) and anterior condylar flattening (35.6 %) were the most frequents.
Conclusions: The Temporomandibular disorders affected more than half of the
population of studied qat addicted population, with prevalence of disorders in the
disc-condyle relation (41 %). The anterior condylar flattening was very evident.

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Published

2012-10-20

How to Cite

1.
Guerra Cobián O, Pupo Triguero RJ, Sarracent Pérez H, Rabilero Salgado KM. Temporomandibular disorders in qat addicted people. Rev Cubana Estomatol [Internet]. 2012 Oct. 20 [cited 2025 Feb. 22];49(4):268-75. Available from: https://revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/2775

Issue

Section

Research Article

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