Relationship between the degree of infection by Streptococcus mutans and the subsequent cariogenic activity

Authors

  • Estela de los Ángeles Gispert Abreu Centro Provincial de Investigaciones Estomatológicas. Ciudad de La Habana
  • Aracelys Rivero López Centro Provincial de Investigaciones Estomatológicas. Ciudad de La Habana
  • Elena Cantillo Estrada Centro Provincial de Investigaciones Estomatológicas. Ciudad de La Habana

Abstract

The relationship between the degree of infection caused by Streptococcus mutans and the cariogenic activity was evaluated by studying 355 children aged 7-14 selected by stratified cluster sampling. The infection degree in saliva was determined by using a technique based on the adherence of this microorganism. The prevalence and incidence of caries was established at one year and at two years. The results showed that children with a high infection degree had at one year 60 % of affectation by caries and an incidence of 1.3. A significant difference was observed in relation to those with low infection degree (X2 = p <0.001 and r = 0.11). Two years later, children with a high infection degree developed 83.5 % of affectation and an incidence of 2.9, which represented a marked difference in comparison with the children with low infection and caries activity. This study may be of considerable value in the prognosis of risk for caries.

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Published

2000-09-30

How to Cite

1.
Gispert Abreu E de los Ángeles, Rivero López A, Cantillo Estrada E. Relationship between the degree of infection by Streptococcus mutans and the subsequent cariogenic activity. Rev Cubana Estomatol [Internet]. 2000 Sep. 30 [cited 2025 Mar. 14];37(3):157-61. Available from: https://revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/2306

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Section

Research Article