Implementation of orofacial myofunctional therapy in a graduate education dental clinic
Keywords:
myofunctional therapy, orthodontics, interdisciplinary research.Abstract
Introduction: orofacial myofunctional therapy is the set of techniques used to treat myofunctional disorders affecting the dynamics of the stomatognathic system, its balance and operation, integrating their actions during maxillary orthopedics and orthodontics treatment.
Objective: implement the myofunctional therapy service in a maxillary orthopedic / orthodontic clinic as an intervention strategy for myofunctional disorders.
Methods: Methodologically, the study was structured into two stages. In the first stage situational care diagnostics was established via a cross-sectional descriptive study of a sample of 68 phonoaudiological reports about patients. Academic and professional diagnostics was based on a survey applied to 35 people, 83 % of whom were post-graduate students and 17 % were teachers. The second stage consisted in a document review to provide theoretical foundation to the management guides.
Results: the situational diagnostics stages confirm the relevance of implementing a myofunctional therapy service, since 100 % of the patients were diagnosed with myofunctional disorder, with total atypical deglutition in 60 % and anterior atypical deglutition in 29 %. Professional diagnostics showed that 91 % of respondents had had a positive experience with myofunctional therapy in either its evaluative or therapeutic stage. Consolidation was conducted of the management guides governing the service in terms of evaluative, diagnostic and therapeutic actions.
Conclusions: pertinence of the implementation of myofunctional therapy is justified, not only by orofacial effects, but also by their prevention. Development of clinical educational intervention programs within the legal framework for promotion and prevention should be forcefully conducted in maxillary orthopedic / orthodontic clinics, where actions will be performed aimed at specific protection, early detection and timely care in dental practice.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain all rights to their works, which they can reproduce and distribute as long as they cite the primary source of publication.
The Rev Cubana Estomatol is subject to the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) and follows the publication model of SciELO Publishing Schema (SciELO PS) for publication in XML format.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
- You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
- No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
